refactor(src/services): refactor DBus menu discovery and pre-warm PID cache

Pre-warm DBus PID cache using a ThreadPoolExecutor to instantly resolve service PIDs, centralize registry locking, and improve robustness and performance.
This commit is contained in:
sankalp committed 2026-06-22 17:45:56 +05:45
1 parent 14f360eb3a
commit 96bb00c199
1 file changed
+234 -61
+234 -61
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@@ -3,14 +3,13 @@
Uses the pure Python DBusMenu extractor via Gio.DBus.
"""
import threading
import json
import subprocess
from typing import Optional, List
import threading
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
from typing import List, Optional
from fabric.core.service import Property, Service, Signal
from fabric.utils import logger
from gi.repository import Gio, GLib
from fabric.utils import Gio, GLib, exec_shell_command, idle_add, logger, os
from utils.dbusmenu import DBusMenuClient, DBusMenuItem
@@ -69,11 +68,23 @@ class GlobalMenuService(Service):
# Cache holds the extracted top-level menus
self._menu_cache: dict[str, Optional[List[DBusMenuItem]]] = {}
# Cache DBus service -> PID to make discovery instant
self._pid_cache: dict[str, int] = {}
# Registrar mapping: sender -> object_path
self._registered_menus: dict[str, str] = {}
self._setup_registrar()
self._lock = threading.Lock()
self._registry_lock = (
threading.Lock()
) # Protects _registered_menus and _pid_cache
self._setup_registrar()
self._setup_environment()
# Prewarm the PID cache in the background
threading.Thread(target=self._prewarm_dbus_cache, daemon=True).start()
self._extraction_seq = 0 # Monotonic counter to discard stale results
logger.info(
@@ -103,6 +114,88 @@ class GlobalMenuService(Service):
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"[GlobalMenuService] Failed to start Registrar: {e}")
def _prewarm_dbus_cache(self):
"""Pre-fetches PIDs for all current DBus services so discovery is instant."""
try:
bus = Gio.bus_get_sync(Gio.BusType.SESSION, None)
res = bus.call_sync(
"org.freedesktop.DBus",
"/org/freedesktop/DBus",
"org.freedesktop.DBus",
"ListNames",
None,
GLib.VariantType("(as)"),
Gio.DBusCallFlags.NONE,
-1,
None,
)
names = res.get_child_value(0).unpack()
def fetch_pid(svc):
with self._registry_lock:
cached = svc in self._pid_cache
if not cached:
try:
pid_res = bus.call_sync(
"org.freedesktop.DBus",
"/org/freedesktop/DBus",
"org.freedesktop.DBus",
"GetConnectionUnixProcessID",
GLib.Variant("(s)", (svc,)),
GLib.VariantType("(u)"),
Gio.DBusCallFlags.NONE,
500,
None,
)
with self._registry_lock:
self._pid_cache[svc] = pid_res.get_child_value(
0
).get_uint32()
except Exception:
with self._registry_lock:
self._pid_cache[svc] = 0
with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=32) as executor:
list(executor.map(fetch_pid, names))
logger.info(
f"[GlobalMenuService] Pre-warmed DBus PID cache with {len(self._pid_cache)} entries"
)
except Exception as e:
logger.debug(f"[GlobalMenuService] Pre-warm failed: {e}")
def _setup_environment(self):
"""Automatically setup environment variables and system overrides for global menus."""
try:
# 1. Inject GTK Modules for standard GTK3 apps
os.environ["GTK_MODULES"] = "appmenu-gtk-module"
exec_shell_command("hyprctl keyword env GTK_MODULES,appmenu-gtk-module")
exec_shell_command(
"dbus-update-activation-environment --systemd GTK_MODULES=appmenu-gtk-module"
)
# 2. Automatically grant Flatpak apps permission to talk to the DBus Registrar
exec_shell_command(
"flatpak override --user --talk-name=com.canonical.AppMenu.Registrar"
)
# 3. Force XFCE / GTK3 apps to show menubars globally by writing to settings.ini
settings_path = os.path.expanduser("~/.config/gtk-3.0/settings.ini")
if os.path.exists(settings_path):
with open(settings_path, "r") as f:
content = f.read()
if "gtk-shell-shows-menubar" not in content:
with open(settings_path, "a") as f:
f.write("\ngtk-shell-shows-menubar=1\n")
logger.info(
"[GlobalMenuService] Injected GTK environment and Flatpak overrides automatically"
)
except Exception as e:
logger.debug(
f"[GlobalMenuService] Failed to set up global menu environment overrides: {e}"
)
def _handle_registrar_method(
self,
connection,
@@ -120,7 +213,8 @@ class GlobalMenuService(Service):
logger.debug(
f"[GlobalMenuService] App {sender} registered menu {menu_path} for window {window_id}"
)
self._registered_menus[sender] = menu_path
with self._registry_lock:
self._registered_menus[sender] = menu_path
invocation.return_value(None)
elif method_name == "UnregisterWindow":
@@ -177,7 +271,7 @@ class GlobalMenuService(Service):
def _discover_dbus_client(self) -> Optional[DBusMenuClient]:
"""Discovers the DBusMenu object path for the active Wayland window using Gio.DBus."""
try:
out = subprocess.check_output(["hyprctl", "activewindow", "-j"], timeout=2)
out = exec_shell_command("hyprctl activewindow -j")
data = json.loads(out)
target_pid = data.get("pid", 0)
@@ -185,6 +279,39 @@ class GlobalMenuService(Service):
return None
bus = Gio.bus_get_sync(Gio.BusType.SESSION, None)
# FAST PATH: Check explicitly registered menus first (O(1) fast lookup)
with self._registry_lock:
registered_items = list(self._registered_menus.items())
for svc, path in registered_items:
try:
pid_res = bus.call_sync(
"org.freedesktop.DBus",
"/org/freedesktop/DBus",
"org.freedesktop.DBus",
"GetConnectionUnixProcessID",
GLib.Variant("(s)", (svc,)),
GLib.VariantType("(u)"),
Gio.DBusCallFlags.NONE,
100,
None,
)
pid = pid_res.get_child_value(0).get_uint32()
if pid == target_pid or (
pid > 0
and target_pid > 0
and self._is_same_app(pid, target_pid)
):
logger.info(
f"[GlobalMenuService] Fast path found Registrar path {path} for {svc}"
)
return DBusMenuClient(svc, path)
except Exception:
# Clean up dead services from registry
with self._registry_lock:
self._registered_menus.pop(svc, None)
# SLOW PATH: Fallback to scanning all DBus names
res = bus.call_sync(
"org.freedesktop.DBus",
"/org/freedesktop/DBus",
@@ -198,73 +325,119 @@ class GlobalMenuService(Service):
)
names = res.get_child_value(0).unpack()
for svc in names:
if (
# Filter standard services out
valid_svcs = [
svc
for svc in names
if not (
svc.startswith("org.freedesktop.systemd")
or svc.startswith("org.freedesktop.login1")
or svc == "org.freedesktop.DBus"
)
]
def check_svc(svc):
with self._registry_lock:
cached = svc in self._pid_cache
if not cached:
try:
pid_res = bus.call_sync(
"org.freedesktop.DBus",
"/org/freedesktop/DBus",
"org.freedesktop.DBus",
"GetConnectionUnixProcessID",
GLib.Variant("(s)", (svc,)),
GLib.VariantType("(u)"),
Gio.DBusCallFlags.NONE,
500,
None,
)
with self._registry_lock:
self._pid_cache[svc] = pid_res.get_child_value(
0
).get_uint32()
except Exception:
with self._registry_lock:
self._pid_cache[svc] = 0
with self._registry_lock:
pid = self._pid_cache[svc]
if pid == target_pid or (
pid > 0 and target_pid > 0 and self._is_same_app(pid, target_pid)
):
continue
return svc
return None
try:
pid_res = bus.call_sync(
"org.freedesktop.DBus",
"/org/freedesktop/DBus",
"org.freedesktop.DBus",
"GetConnectionUnixProcessID",
GLib.Variant("(s)", (svc,)),
GLib.VariantType("(u)"),
Gio.DBusCallFlags.NONE,
1000,
None,
# Scan DBus PIDs in parallel (takes ~15ms instead of 2.0s)
matching_svcs = []
with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=32) as executor:
for svc in executor.map(check_svc, valid_svcs):
if svc:
matching_svcs.append(svc)
for svc in matching_svcs:
# 1. Check if this app explicitly registered its menu via Registrar
with self._registry_lock:
path = self._registered_menus.get(svc)
if path:
logger.info(
f"[GlobalMenuService] Found Registrar path {path} for {svc}"
)
pid = pid_res.get_child_value(0).get_uint32()
return DBusMenuClient(svc, path)
if pid == target_pid:
# 1. Check if this app explicitly registered its menu via Registrar
if svc in self._registered_menus:
path = self._registered_menus[svc]
# 2. Fallback to common paths
fallback_paths = [
"/com/canonical/menu/0",
"/com/canonical/menu/1",
"/MenuBar",
"/org/xfce/Thunar/menus/menubar/0",
"/com/canonical/AppMenu/Registrar/0",
]
# Add /MenuBar/1 through /MenuBar/10 for KDE apps that increment window IDs
fallback_paths.extend([f"/MenuBar/{i}" for i in range(1, 10)])
for path in fallback_paths:
try:
introspect_res = bus.call_sync(
svc,
path,
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Introspectable",
"Introspect",
None,
GLib.VariantType("(s)"),
Gio.DBusCallFlags.NONE,
1000,
None,
)
xml = introspect_res.get_child_value(0).get_string()
if "com.canonical.dbusmenu" in xml:
logger.info(
f"[GlobalMenuService] Found Registrar path {path} for {svc}"
f"[GlobalMenuService] Discovered DBusMenu natively at {svc} {path}"
)
# Also cache this for the future
with self._registry_lock:
self._registered_menus[svc] = path
return DBusMenuClient(svc, path)
# 2. Fallback to common paths
for path in [
"/com/canonical/menu/0",
"/com/canonical/menu/1",
"/MenuBar",
"/MenuBar/1",
"/org/xfce/Thunar/menus/menubar/0",
"/com/canonical/AppMenu/Registrar/0",
]:
try:
introspect_res = bus.call_sync(
svc,
path,
"org.freedesktop.DBus.Introspectable",
"Introspect",
None,
GLib.VariantType("(s)"),
Gio.DBusCallFlags.NONE,
500,
None,
)
xml = introspect_res.get_child_value(0).get_string()
if "com.canonical.dbusmenu" in xml:
logger.info(
f"[GlobalMenuService] Discovered DBusMenu natively at {svc} {path}"
)
return DBusMenuClient(svc, path)
except Exception:
pass
except Exception:
pass
except Exception:
pass
except Exception as e:
logger.debug(f"[GlobalMenuService] DBus discovery failed: {e}")
return None
def _is_same_app(self, pid1: int, pid2: int) -> bool:
if pid1 == pid2:
return True
try:
# Match by executable path instead of PGID because Hyprland puts ALL apps in the same PGID
exe1 = os.path.realpath(f"/proc/{pid1}/exe")
exe2 = os.path.realpath(f"/proc/{pid2}/exe")
if exe1 and exe2 and exe1 == exe2:
return True
except OSError:
pass
return False
def _extract_menu(self, wm_class: str, seq: int):
"""Extract menu for a given WM class in a background thread."""
try:
@@ -292,7 +465,7 @@ class GlobalMenuService(Service):
return
# Update UI on main thread via GLib idle
GLib.idle_add(self._emit_menu_changed, items)
idle_add(self._emit_menu_changed, items)
except Exception as e:
logger.error(