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Modus/docs/configuration.md
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sankalp 94ed52f4b5 docs: update architecture, configuration, and FAQs
- Expand architecture overview with plugin system details
- Update configuration guide with new spotlight settings
- Improve FAQs with troubleshooting tips
- Remove docs/README.md (content merged into main README)
2026-07-12 20:17:56 +05:45

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Configuration Guide

Modus is highly configurable using TOML files located in the config/ directory.

File Overview

File Purpose
config.toml Main application configuration (modules, features, toggles).
mods.toml Custom panel button definitions (menus, shell commands).
dock.toml Pinned applications for the dock.

config.toml (Main Settings)

The config.toml file controls which widgets and services are enabled. Most changes here require restarting Modus (uv run start).

Key Settings:

  • wallpapers_dir: Path to the directory where your wallpapers are stored.
  • dock_enabled: Toggle the dock widget (true/false).
  • dock_auto_hide: Whether the dock hides automatically when windows overlap it.
  • notification_timeout: Duration before a notification automatically dismisses (e.g., "5s").
  • notification_ignored_apps: Array of app names whose notifications should be suppressed.
  • weather_location: Set your city for the weather widget (e.g., "Patan, Nepal").

App Switcher & Screencapture:

  • window_switcher: Enables the custom Alt-Tab window switcher.
  • switcher_live_preview: Enables real-time Wayland video previews of running applications.
  • switcher_live_preview_delay_ms: Framerate delay for previews (e.g., 200 = ~5fps). Lower is smoother but uses more CPU.
  • osd: Enables on-screen displays for volume and brightness changes.

Spotlight Search Keybinds (defined in config/hypr/modus.lua):

Key Action
Super + D Open spotlight search (default)
Super + E Open emoji picker
Super + V Open clipboard history
Super + W Open wallpaper browser
Alt + Shift + W Set random wallpaper

These can be customized in config/hypr/modus.lua. The spotlight .toggle() method accepts optional arguments to pre-fill keywords: toggle('em') opens the emoji picker directly.


mods.toml (Custom Panel Buttons)

You can define custom buttons for the top panel that run shell commands or show dropdown menus. Changes to this file reload instantly!

[Mods.terminal]
icon = "terminal.svg"
icon-size = 16
order = 1
on-clicked = "kitty"

[Mods.color-picker]
icon = "misc/color-picker.svg"
icon-size = 22
order = 0
on-left = "hyprpicker -a -n -f hex | wl-copy"
on-right = "hyprpicker -n -f hsv | wl-copy"

Properties:

  • icon: The name of an SVG icon placed in src/assets/icons/.
  • icon-size: Defaults to 16.
  • order: Determines left-to-right position (lower numbers appear first).
  • on-clicked, on-left, on-right, on-middle: Shell commands executed via sh -c. Supports complex piping | and &&.

dock.toml (Pinned Apps)

Controls which applications are permanently pinned to the dock.

pinned = [
    "firefox",
    "kitty",
    "org.gnome.Nautilus"
]

Ensure you use the exact .desktop file name or application ID.